darshni history 4

1. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zoroaster
2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsi
3. Zoroaster- founder of Zoroastrianism
4. wise spirit of that------Ahura mazda
5. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahura_Mazda
6. monotheistic worship----Ahura Mazda ( sun. fire light)
7. holy scripture------Zend Avesta
8. oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
9. Jainism.  Thirthankaras---- 24
10. Earliest Thirthankara----Rishaba
11. Last Thirthankara-----Vardhmana
12. 4 disciplines------- 23 rd Thirthankara/ Parswanath
13. ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
14. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahavira
15. original  name of Mahavira---- Vardhmana
16. Born in   Kundagrama- near Vaisali
17.  Jina- conqueror of senses.
18. severe penance ---- 12 years.
19. oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
20. Founder of Buddhism----Gautama
21. original name-----Siddharta
22. first sermon------ in Saranath/ deer park/ near Varanasi
23.  Place of enlightenment-------Bodh Gaya.
24. oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
25. Early Medieval age    600 A.d. to 1500 AD
26. Also called       Dark Age
27.  Feudalism---- Latin word Feud/fief  based on land
28.  Prophet Mohammed--- Islam religion
29.  Lion heart of England-  Richard
30. Holy land of christians-  Jerusalem
31. 0000000000000000000000000000000000
32. Constantine ----Emperor
33.  Fief-- land
34.  Cambridge- university
35.  Genoa- coastel town
36.  Barbarians-tribes
37. ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
38. Feudalism---- latin word Feud
39.  Feudal Lords--- barons, Tenant in chief
40. Feudal village-- manor
41.  system prevailed---in Middle ages.
42. ooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo
43. Papacy
44.  Head of church    ---- Pope
45. Relationship between them and king
46.  Pope head of church/ kings rulers
47.  Role of Pope- Giving directions to kings
48.  Dual leadership results- rivalries between church and state.
49. oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo

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